Romesh Chunder Dutt

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Romesh Chunder Dutt



1848-1909

Average rating: 3.94 · 723 ratings · 30 reviews · 211 distinct worksSimilar authors
Maha-bharata The Epic of An...

3.92 avg rating — 491 ratings — published 1899 — 70 editions
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The Ramayana and Mahabharat...

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4.05 avg rating — 99 ratings — published 1910 — 30 editions
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HISTORY OF INDIA From the E...

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3.74 avg rating — 39 ratings — published 2011 — 14 editions
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Economic History of India 1...

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4.75 avg rating — 16 ratings — published 1991 — 2 editions
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حضارة الهند

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3.50 avg rating — 16 ratings — published 1995 — 29 editions
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Ramayana: Epic of Ram, Prin...

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3.57 avg rating — 14 ratings
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Open Letters to Lord Curzon...

4.50 avg rating — 4 ratings — published 2013 — 15 editions
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The Peasantry of Bengal: Be...

4.33 avg rating — 3 ratings — published 2010 — 21 editions
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Indian Famines, Their Cause...

4.33 avg rating — 3 ratings — published 2015 — 16 editions
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The Economic History of Ind...

really liked it 4.00 avg rating — 3 ratings — published 2000 — 49 editions
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“for every man, no matter to what caste he may belong, the zealous performance of his duty and the discharge of his obligations is his most important work.”
Romesh C. Dutt, Maha-bharata The Epic of Ancient India Condensed into English Verse

“The scene of the Epic is the ancient kingdom of the Kurus which flourished along the upper course of the Ganges; and the historical fact on which the Epic is based is a great war which took place between the Kurus and a neighbouring tribe, the Panchalas, in the thirteenth or fourteenth century before Christ. According to the Epic, Pandu and Dhrita-rashtra, who was born blind, were brothers. Pandu died early, and Dhrita-rashtra became king of the Kurus, and brought up the five sons of Pandu along with his hundred sons. Yudhishthir, the eldest son of Pandu, was a man of truth and piety; Bhima, the second, was a stalwart fighter; and Arjun, the third son, distinguished himself above all the other princes in arms. The two youngest brothers, Nakula and Sahadeva, were twins. Duryodhan was the eldest son of Dhrita-rashtra and was jealous of his cousins, the sons of Pandu. A tournament was held, and in the course of the day a warrior named Karna, of unknown origin, appeared on the scene and proved himself a worthy rival of Arjun. The rivalry between Arjun and Karna is the leading thought of the Epic, as the rivalry between Achilles and Hector is the leading thought of the Iliad. It is only necessary to add that the sons of Pandu as well as Karna, were, like the heroes of Homer, god-born chiefs. Some god inspired the birth of each. Yudhishthir was the son of Dharma or Virtue, Bhima of Vayu or Wind, Arjun of Indra or Rain-god, the twin youngest were the sons of the Aswin twins, and Karna was the son of Surya the Sun, but was believed by himself and by all others to be the son of a simple chariot-driver. The portion translated in this Book forms Sections cxxxiv. to cxxxvii. of Book i. of the original Epic in Sanscrit (Calcutta edition of 1834).”
Romesh Chunder Dutt, Maha-bharata The Epic of Ancient India Condensed into English Verse

“The Advent of Karna Now the feats of arm are ended, and the closing hour draws nigh, Music's voice is hushed in silence, and dispersing crowds pass by, Hark! Like welkin-shaking thunder wakes a deep and deadly sound, Clank and din of warlike weapons burst upon the tented ground! Are the solid mountains splitting, is it bursting of the earth, Is it tempest's pealing accent whence the lightning takes its birth? Thoughts like these alarm the people for the sound is dread and high, To the gate of the arena turns the crowd with anxious eye! Gathered round preceptor Drona, Pandu's sons in armour bright, Like the five-starred constellation round the radiant Queen of Night, Gathered round the proud Duryodhan, dreaded for his exploits done, All his brave and warlike brothers and preceptor Drona's son, So the gods encircled Indra, thunder-wielding, fierce and bold, When he scattered Danu's children in the misty days of old! Pale, before the unknown warrior, gathered nations part in twain, Conqueror of hostile cities, lofty Karna treads the plain! In his golden mail accoutred and his rings of yellow gold, Like a moving cliff in stature, arméd comes the chieftain bold! Pritha, yet unwedded, bore him, peerless archer on the earth, Portion of the solar radiance, for the Sun inspired his birth! Like a tusker in his fury, like a lion in his ire, Like the sun in noontide radiance, like the all-consuming fire! Lion-like in build and muscle, stately as a golden palm, Blessed with every very manly virtue, peerless warrior proud and calm! With his looks serene and lofty field of war the chief surveyed, Scarce to Kripa or to Drona honour and obeisance made! Still the panic-stricken people viewed him with unmoving gaze, Who may be this unknown warrior, questioned they in hushed amaze! Then in voice of pealing thunder spake fair Pritha's eldest son Unto Arjun, Pritha's youngest, each, alas! to each unknown! “All thy feats of weapons, Arjun, done with vain and needless boast, These and greater I accomplish—witness be this mighty host!” Thus spake proud and peerless Karna in his accents deep and loud, And as moved by sudden impulse leaped in joy the listening crowd! And a gleam of mighty transport glows in proud Duryodhan's heart, Flames of wrath and jealous anger from the eyes of Arjun start! Drona gave the word, and Karna, Pritha's war-beloving son, With his sword and with his arrows did the feats by Arjun done!”
Romesh Chunder Dutt, Maha-bharata The Epic of Ancient India Condensed into English Verse

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