Q2L 10 ELA discussion
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2. Eric Blair was writing a book about how he believed the future was going to turn out. 1949 was a year in which many wars were going on. Perhaps he thought all that war would lead to a destroyed land with an oppressive government leading the people.


2) I've noticed a lot of parallels between our history and this future that Orwell has created. The fact that INGSOC means "English Socialism" has to stand for something itself. The whole society itself seems very similar to Soviet Russia, with lots of censorship, indoctrination, etc.

2. One thematic/historic influence Eric Blair a.k.a George Orwell may have used was the fact that technology was being used in more people's homes, and people were also getting more violent (like in the prohibition, 1930). This may have been a future prediction, or a worst case scenario type story.

Prior to the year 1949, there were a lot of things going on. In the early 1920's in Russia, Joseph Stalin was determined to change the Soviet Union into a more industrial state. He forced peasants to give their land to the government and work on collective farms. Stalin created a new government called the totalitarian state, the government controlled all aspects of life.
In Germany, Adolf Hitler took command of the Nazi Party. Around the 1930's, Hitler used harsh tactics to make sure people did not oppose the Nazi rule. The Gestapo or secret police imprisoned those suspected of this. Jews were made the target of persecution and were often killed or sent to concentration camps.
In Italy, Benito Mussolini created the Fascists Party. As prime minister, he organized a secret police and censored the press.
I think George Orwell was influenced by these leaders and their government which was in complete totalitarian. George Orwell's book Nineteen Eighty-Four demonstrates what a totalitarian government would look like.

When Eric Blair wrote this book, World War II had recently come to an end, marking the start of a new era for our race. Two atomic bombs had been dropped, and America was now manufacturing such deadly weapons by the dozens. The threat of continuing war, and possibly nuclear war, was probably always hanging overhead, like a guillotine about to drop. Blair was almost certainly influenced by these feelings to write one of his most respected works, 1984.

Some influences that Eric Blair contributed to his writing is capitalism, World War One and i think he may have included Totalitarianism.The People's Republic of China is officially proclaimed. The Soviet Union recognizes the People's Republic of China. The Democratic Republic of Germany DDR is officially established. Severe flooding hits Guatemala. Foley Square trial of Eugene Dennis and ten other CPUSA leaders ends in New York City (until then, the longest trial in US history); all defendants are found guilty and all but one sentenced to five years of prison. Civil war ends in Greece with a communist surrender. Chinese communist troops take Guangzhou. Chinese communist troops fail to take Quemoy in the Battle of Kuningtou; their advance towards Taiwan is halted. An airliner flying from Paris to New York crashes in the Azores island of São Miguel. Among the victims are violinist Ginette Neveu and French boxer Marcel Cerdan.

The rise of communism and Stalin's rule over Russia as a totalitarian state seem to greatly influence George Orwell's writing of 1984. Additionally, World War II may have had influence on his work.

As I said before, 1984 was made when the fear of the Iron curtain and fall of capitalism, was at its height. And Eric / George was no stranger to political commentary, another novel he wrote was Animal Farm. Animal Farm is almost a play by play account of Stalin's rise to power, and crushing of ignorance, and the weak.

I believe the based on the date the author might have had the influence of the Russian revolution in mind as well as the Nazi's in world war II. In the Russian revolution the Bolsheviks in order to maintain power used technology and secret police to spy on people and make sure no one was plotting against them. They set fear into the peoples hearts so no one wanted to rebel and got rid of those who opposed them in order to assure their power. In WWII the Nazi's had an organization of little kids that were taught to catch those unloyal and to become fanatics about politics much like in 1984.

2) Eric most likely had a major thought of what 1989 would be like because of the wars he was witnessing during this time. World War 2 had just ended i believe and there were the first atomic bombs used during this time period so he knew the power of our techonolgy.

. Eric Blair was writing a book about how he believed the future was going to turn out. 1949 was a year in which many wars were going on. Perhaps he thought all that war would lead to a destroyed land with an oppressive government leading the people.

The events following up to WW2 seem to be his influence on the book's ideals.

2.A pen name serves a few purposes. Some people who write cautionary novels, or controversial novels don't want to be hunted by angry readers. Frankly I don't blame them.
1. The point of writing a dystopian novel is to stay focused on the characters so you don't have to worry about the setting so much. They also give a back round of what the future might look like. It is also very different and unique from other stories.
2. George Orwell was influenced by events occurring during the Spanish Civil War. He was influenced by personality that surround European dictators. Like Franco, Hitler, Mussolini, and Stalin.
2. George Orwell was influenced by events occurring during the Spanish Civil War. He was influenced by personality that surround European dictators. Like Franco, Hitler, Mussolini, and Stalin.

2) once again he was influenced by World War 1

I think the based on the date the author might have had the influence of the Russian revolution in mind as well as the Nazi's in world war II. In the Russian revolution the Bolsheviks in order to maintain power used technology and secret police to spy on people and make sure no one was plotting against them. They set fear into the peoples hearts so no one wanted to rebel and got rid of those who opposed them in order to assure their power. In WWII the Nazi's had an organization of little kids that were taught to catch those who were not loyal and to become fanatics about politics much like in 1984.
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ONE:
Nineteen Eighty-Four, along with Fahrenheit 451, is a dystopian novel. The word dystopia is a play on the word "utopia," which means “no place” or “good place.” What might be the point of writing a dystopian novel? What purpose would a writer have in setting a narrative in a terrible place or time? Consider some recent dystopias: V for Vendetta, The Giver, Children of Men, Brave New World, Minority Report, Blade Runner, The Planet of the Apes, The Hunger Games, and The Matrix.
TWO:
Eric Blair, using the pen name George Orwell, published Nineteen Eighty-Four in the year 1949. Based on the publication date alone, what might be some thematic or historic influences on the novel? You might want to do a little research to answer this question. We'll feature the best answers to this question in class, and those students will pick up bonus points.
David and Orlando