The Sword and Laser discussion
Post-Science / Next Age Fantasy


I'd say that fits! I included Robert Jordan's Wheel of Time series, and it has only a scant smattering of cryptic clues that it belongs to this group.



Even moreso his Shattered Sea trilogy.

Shannara definitely fits.
However, the Pelbar Cycle by Paul O. Williams is not Fantasy. I highly recommend that series to anyone, but it's more like historical fiction than anything else. Perhaps "Post-Historical" would be an apt description. The first book, The Breaking of Northwall, is basically a castle siege story set a couple centuries after an apocalypse, while a later entry, The Song of the Axe, is similar to The Last of the Mohicans. In fact, you could probably map each novel onto a classic book, which makes sense given that Williams was a poet and English teacher.



Can't speak for the others but Viriconium is great, not typical 'post apocalyptic' at all (a subgenre I hate) and you're doing yourself a disservice by avoiding it. Here are the first two paragraphs of The Pastel City:
“Some seventeen notable empires rose in the Middle Period of Earth. These were the Afternoon Cultures. All but one are unimportant to this narrative, and there is little need to speak of them save to say that none of them lasted for less than a millennium, none for more than ten; that each extracted such secrets and obtained such comforts as its nature (and the nature of the universe) enabled it to find; and that each fell back from the universe in confusion, dwindled, and died.
The last of them left its name written in the stars, but no one who came later could read it. More important, perhaps, it built enduringly despite its failing strength—leaving certain technologies that, for good or ill, retained their properties of operation for well over a thousand years. And more important still, it wasthe last of the Afternoon Cultures, and was followed by Evening, and by Viriconium.”
Excerpt From: M. John Harrison. “Viriconium.” iBooks.



A Canticle for Leibowitz is in a similar line of a high-tech civilization falling into a more primitive period of superstition, but probably wouldn't be considered "fantasy fiction" by any useful definition of the genre.


Unfortunately, it's almost unreadable -- Hodgson wrote it in this really awful pseudo-medieval prose. James Stoddard did write a version (The Night Land, a Story Retold) where he tried to put it into language similar to that used by actual human beings and was generally pretty successful.

I think Wolfe's books are even worse when it comes to unlikabIe narrator. I found Dying Earth quite unpleasant to read (for example, too many horny dudes chasing women for my taste) so I am not sure whether I could read Songs of the Dying Earth: Stories in Honour of Jack Vance even though it is written by my favorite author.

Maybe the Hugo nominated Too Like the Lightning qualifies? I'm only one third through but it reminds me of Wolfe.

Maybe the Hugo nominated Too Like the Lightning qualifies? I'm only one third through but it reminds me ..."
Just picked that up today!

I wouldn't call that fantasy. Science plays a large part of it.

I wouldn't call that fantasy. Science plays a large part of it."
You are probably right. I'm only partly through and have yet to see that.


Canticle is straight-up Science Fiction, without any Fantasy at all. As with the Pelbar Cycle, it takes place post-apocalypse, but then it goes one era further by showing the rise of a technological society again. (Semi-spoilers for a 60-year-old book, I guess.)
So my question is this: are you talking about merely a post-apocalyptic society where the previous civilization has fallen, or are you talking about such a society where full-on supernatural magic exists? Wizards, spells, elves, flying carpets, enchanted swords, and so on.
Because I took it as the latter, and I'm a bit of a stickler for genres.

You got it, Trike. Although, strictly, the magic would only have to seem like magic (not necessarily supernatural). It *could* be rooted in the tech of a past era. I think there's a fairly common trope among some of the classic examples of this niche genre where the last great civilization discovered how to manipulate the fabric of the universe and the results are perceived as magic once all the knowledge behind it is lost. I've also seen examples where the typical fantasy races are a result of genetic engineering on humans.

The only examples I can think of (that aren't just urban fantasy) are the Laundry novels by Charlie Stross - where magic is real but is an effect of applied math - and Radix where an alignment of things causes things like magic to happen.
But in neither case is the magic really supernatural - in both the magic is a result of a deeper understanding of the natural.



Nice! When I used to play D&D, my group always entertained the idea that our setting was post-science/next age. It didn't really factor that heavily into our gaming, but the idea was there and we liked it.

I agree. I think that raises a philosophical question: is anything *really* "supernatural" at all? Even taking a "spirit world" or any similar concept as given, everything that happens there is still part of a broader understanding of nature. Still part of reality (if it exists, it's real).
I've always been intrigued by the idea of magic as manipulating the source code of the universe. That's generally how I think of it, regardless of the magic system an author sets up. I think it usually works, whether it was discovered in a pure fantasy setting via arcane means, or discovered as an extension of scientific experimentation in some imagined future.


This does happen in the series that the The Left Hand of Darkness is part of, The Hainish Cycle. Even rarer is that its a non-apocalyptic version of this trope. The people in the very advanced societies voluntarily give up technology when they move to more primitive worlds and in a couple of books they end up discovering powers that are unexplained, probably magical, in nature.

It's my favorite world in all of fiction -- weird and alien, littered with ruins and bits of ancient tech, some of which work better than others ...
www.tekumel.com is an officially-approved fansite that'll give more background to the planet. Barker also wrote a few novels in the setting, one of which (The Man of Gold) was recently republished in print & electronic editions.

So, I first encountered the idea of a post-science fantasy setting back in my youth when I was geeking out over Robert Jordan's WoT series. When S&L read Book of the New Sun I was intrigued to learn that it too was a fantasy set in our (or a world very similar to ours) far future. I read most of the series, and also read some of the Dying Earth books by Vance, but really want to find some more contemporary takes on this idea for a setting.
I've wondered a little bit about the Gentleman Bastard series and whether it would qualify... (possible minor spoilers follow) (view spoiler)

Feel free to chime in :)

I am just thinking that there are many fantasy sets after an apocalypse or a destruction of a previous civilization like Lord of the Rings and the Numenoreans. I don't mind those ones. Maybe my problem with this (sub?)genre is more on the part of our world becomes a fantasy world.

...
Maybe my problem with this (sub?)genre is more on the part of our world becomes a fantasy world."
Excellent point. There are a few others that come to mind, like Robin Hobb's Land of the Elderlings series of trilogies. Very clearly not our future, but still set in a world built on the ruins of a past civilisation.
I have to say, however, that although I love the idea of an ancient mystery to be solved (or not!), there is something special for me about being able to connect the past of a fantasy setting to some imagined future Earth. Might be why I'm enjoying Horizon Zero Dawn so much, and why the rumour that all the Bethesda RPG franchises (Fallout, Elder Scrolls, and the forthcoming Starfield) would share a timeline, where Elder Scrolls, the fantasy series, took place after the other two, post-apocalyptic and sci-fi, respectively.


It addresses the question, "What if turning on the Large Hadron Collider (or the Wheel of Oshiem, as they call it) broke reality?"

The Quantum Bomb of 2015 changed everything. The fabric that kept the universe's different dimensions apart was torn and now, six years later, the people of earth exist in uneasy company with the inhabitants of, amongst others, the elfin, elemental, and demonic realms. Magic is real and can be even more dangerous than technology.
It's a fun series. Robson also does some amazingly well written and weird SF.

I read that first one. It seemed very much inspired by the Shadowrun RPG.
Shadowrun doesn't fit the original criteria of "post-science" since it's basically a "magic comes back" scenario where punk rock elves and gangster orcs exist side-by-side with a cyberpunk version of our world. See also: the Borderlands series, as well as the Wild Cards series. Totally different genre, though.

Wolf in Shadow by David Gemmell, first in a trilogy, takes place after the Earth's orbit is shifted causing an apocalypse and the rise of magic. Or something. Haven't read them.
Giant of World's End by Lin Carter, which sounds like a straight-up Thundarr the Barbarian type of story. I've read some of Carter's other books, so I don't have high hopes for its quality.
Then there is City at the End of Time by Greg Bear, which takes place in contemporary Seattle as people are contacted by someone from a trillion years in the future as the universe is being eaten by an alien, breaking the laws of physics. Seems tangential to the theme.

Yeah, those books were ... not good. Although they do remind me of Clark Ashton Smith's Zothique stories, which are also kind of proto-Dying Earth (straight-up fantasy stories set on Earth's last continent in the very distant future).
And that reminds me that if you squint at them, Robert E. Howard's Conan stories sort of count, since Conan's Hyborian Age is built on the ruins of Kull's civilization.


Nice! I really enjoy when it's not super obvious.

If so, the Wayfarer Redemption series by Sara Douglass is a good one, albeit you don't really get any of the Earth connection until the second trilogy.


Yes, definitely.

However the first books I thought of were The Books of the Raksura by Martha Wells, starts with The Cloud Roads. There are hints at an older, more technologically advanced civilization, in the books but so far that hasn't been explored much.
Books mentioned in this topic
Children of Time (other topics)The Queen of the Tearling (other topics)
A Plague of Angels (other topics)
Who Fears Death (other topics)
The Waters Rising (other topics)
More...
Authors mentioned in this topic
Clark Ashton Smith (other topics)Robert E. Howard (other topics)
Mark Lawrence (other topics)
M.A.R. Barker (other topics)
William Hope Hodgson (other topics)
More...
https://www.goodreads.com/list/show/1...