Magnus Vinding's Blog
August 9, 2025
A virtue-based approach to reducing suffering given long-term cluelessness
This post is a follow-up to my previous essay on reducing suffering given long-term cluelessness. Long-term cluelessness is the idea that we have no clue which actions are likely to create better or worse consequences across the long-term future. In my previous post, I argued that even if we grant long-term cluelessness (a premise I remain skeptical of), we can still steer by purely consequentialist views that do not entail cluelessness, and which can ground a focus on effective suffering reduct...
June 25, 2025
Reducing suffering given long-term cluelessness
An objection against trying to reduce suffering is that we cannot predict whether our actions will reduce or increase suffering in the long term. Relatedly, some have argued that we are clueless about the effects that any realistic action would have on total welfare, and this cluelessness, it has been claimed, undermines our reason to help others in effective ways. For example, DiGiovanni (2025) writes: “if my arguments [about cluelessness] hold up, our reason to work on EA causes is undermined....
September 11, 2024
Addressing the Free Will Problem by Reconciling Different Perspectives
I believe that many concerns over free will have to do with problems of reconciling different perspectives. Indeed, I have come to see the reconciliation of different perspectives as the main underlying problem in most concerns and discussions about free will, even if it is rarely recognized as such.
Contents
Contrasting PerspectivesDifferent yet Compatible PerspectivesThe Core Tension: One Possibility vs. Multiple PossibilitiesHow to Resolve the Core TensionContrasting Perspec...August 2, 2024
Essays on UFOs and Related Conjectures: Reported Evidence, Theoretical Considerations, and Potential Importance
Essays on UFOs and Related Conjectures invites readers to reflect on their beliefs and intuitions concerning extraterrestrial intelligence. The essays in this collection explore the extraterrestrial UFO hypothesis, optimized futures, and possible motives for a hypothetical extraterrestrial presence around Earth. Some of the essays also delve into the potential moral implications of such a presence. Overall, this collection makes a case for taking the extraterrestrial hypothesis seriously and for...
June 6, 2024
Thoughts on AI pause
Whether to push for an AI pause is a hotly debated question. This post contains some of my thoughts on the issue of AI pause and the discourse that surrounds it.
Contents
The motivation for an AI pauseMy thoughts on AI pause, in briefMy thoughts on AI pause discourseMassive moral urgency: Yes, in both categories of worst-case risksThe motivation for an AI pauseGenerally speaking, it seems that the primary motivation behind pushing for an AI pause is that work on AI safety i...
March 21, 2024
From AI to distant probes
The aim of this post is to present a hypothetical future scenario that challenges some of our basic assumptions and intuitions about our place in the cosmos.
Hypothetical future scenario: Earth-descendant probesImagine a future scenario in which AI progress continues, and where the ruling powers on Earth eventually send out advanced AI-driven probes to explore other star systems. The ultimate motives of these future Earth rulers may be mysterious and difficult to grasp from our curren...
November 18, 2023
What might we infer about optimized futures?
It is plausible to assume that technology will keep on advancing along various dimensions until it hits fundamental physical limits. We may refer to futures that involve such maxed-out technological development as “optimized futures”.
My aim in this post is to explore what we might be able to infer about optimized futures. Most of all, my aim is to advance this as an important question that is worth exploring further.
Contents
Optimized futures: End-state technologies in key domains...November 10, 2023
Reasons to doubt that suffering is ontologically prevalent
It is sometimes claimed that we cannot know whether suffering is ontologically prevalent — for example, we cannot rule out that suffering might exist in microorganisms such as bacteria, or even in the simplest physical processes. Relatedly, it has been argued that we cannot trust common-sense views and intuitions regarding the physical basis of suffering.
I agree with the spirit of these arguments, in that I think it is true that we cannot definitively rule out that suffering might exist in b...
November 8, 2023
Does digital or “traditional” sentience dominate in expectation?
My aim in this post is to critique two opposite positions that I think are both mistaken, or which at least tend to be endorsed with too much confidence.
The first position is that the vast majority of future sentient beings will, in expectation, be digital, meaning that they will be “implemented” in digital computers.
The second position is in some sense a rejection of the first one. Based on a skepticism of the possibility of digital sentience, this position holds that future sentience w...
September 4, 2023
Controlling for a thinker’s big idea
This post is an attempt to write up what I consider a useful lesson about intellectual discourse. The lesson, in short, is that it is often helpful to control for a thinker’s big idea. That is, a proponent of a big idea may often overstate the plausibility or significance of their big idea, especially if this thinker’s intellectual persona has become strongly tied to the idea.
This is in some sense a trivial lesson, but it is also a lesson that seems to emerge quite consistently when one does...