The History Book Club discussion

This thread is a "spoiler thread" and is a Bibliography thread for the May Book of the Month Malcolm X: A Life of Reinventions by Manning Marable.

This thread identifies many of the books which were referenced or used as primary documents for the May Book of the Month. These were the references used by the author in writing this book.

Please feel free to add properly cited books (book covers, author's photo, and author's links). Add a review or a few words why this book is important to the subject matter, etc.; but remember there is no self promotion, etc.

Any self promotion links or posts are removed.

by Manning Marable

Bibliography

Government Documents

Federal Bureau of Investigations, U.S. Department of Justice (listed by numerical file number)

62-102926 Louis E. Lomax
FBI Vault
https://vault.fbi.gov/
Lowndes County Historical Society Museum
http://valdostamuseum.com/exhibitions...

100-399321 Malcolm X Little
FBI Vault
https://vault.fbi.gov/
FBI Freedom of Information/ Privacy Acts File 100-399321: Malcolm X Little, Part 7
https://repositories.lib.utexas.edu/h...

100-410846 James 3X Shabazz
FBI Vault
https://vault.fbi.gov/

100-430081 Leon 4X Phillips
FBI Vault
https://vault.fbi.gov/

100-433888 Benjamin 2X Goodman
FBI Vault
https://vault.fbi.gov/
Archive.gov
https://archive.org/stream/FBI-Betty-...

Government Documents (cont'd)

100-436766 Ethel Sharrieff
FBI vault
https://vault.fbi.gov/
Archive.org
https://archive.org/stream/FBI-Elijah...
https://archive.org/stream/FBI-Elijah...
https://archive.org/stream/FBI-Elijah...

100-441765 Muslim Mosque, Incorporated (MMI)
FBI vault
https://vault.fbi.gov/
Archive.org
https://archive.org/stream/MalcolmXFB...
Taylor & Francis online
http://www.tandfonline.com/doi/full/1...
Wikipedia
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Muslim_....

100-442684 Revolutionary Action Movement (RAM)
FBI vault
https://vault.fbi.gov/
Archive.org
https://archive.org/stream/DeaconsFor...
Encyclopedia.com
http://www.encyclopedia.com/article-1...
The Freedom Archives
http://search.freedomarchives.org/sea...
UPA
http://cisupa.proquest.com/ksc_assets...

100-442735 Organization of Afro-American Unity (OOAU)
FBI vault
https://vault.fbi.gov/
Malcolm-x.org
http://www.malcolm-x.org/docs/gen_oaa...

100-443409 Charles 37X Morris
FBI vault
https://vault.fbi.gov/
Corenyc.org
http://www.corenyc.org/omeka/items/sh...

105-141877 Ella X Collins
FBI vault
https://vault.fbi.gov/
Wikipedia
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ella_Li...

105-24822 Elijah Muhammad
FBI vault
https://vault.fbi.gov/
Archive.org
https://archive.org/stream/FBI-Elijah...
Nation of Islam
http://www.noi.org/hon-elijah-muhammad/

105-24951 Raymond X Sharrieff
FBI vault
https://vault.fbi.gov/
Archive.org
https://archive.org/stream/FBI-Elijah...

105-32655 Joseph X Gravitt
FBI vault
https://vault.fbi.gov/

105-41637 Wilfred X Little
FBI vault
https://vault.fbi.gov/

105-54106 John Hassan
FBI vault
https://vault.fbi.gov/

105-54773 Herbert Jabir Muhammad
FBI vault
https://vault.fbi.gov/
Wikipedia
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jabir_H...

105-71196 Betty Shabazz
FBI vault
https://vault.fbi.gov/betty-shabazz/b...
https://vault.fbi.gov/betty-shabazz/b...
Wikipedia
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Betty_S...

157-2209 Nation of Islam (NOI)
FBI vault
https://vault.fbi.gov/
Nation of Islam
http://www.noi.org/fbi_01_22_1969/

Freedom of Information Act (FOIA) releases

Earl Little Arson Report (#2155) Department of State of Police Lansing Michigan
Taylor & Francis Online - the text of the report
http://www.tandfonline.com/doi/abs/10...
Michigan State police
http://www.michigan.gov/msp/
Lansing Arson Unit
http://www.lansingmi.gov/arson_unit

Estate of Earl Little (File A-4053), Ingham County Probate Court, State of Michigan
Ingham County, Michigan (for FOIA requests)
http://www.ingham.org/Residents/Freed...
Ingham Probate Court
http://pr.ingham.org/

Louise Little Mental Health Record (File B-4398), Ingham County Probate Court, State of Michigan
Ingham County, Michigan (for FOIA requests)
http://www.ingham.org/Residents/Freed...
Ingham Probate Court
http://pr.ingham.org/
Detroitred.Tumblr.com - Malcolm X: A life of reinvention (picture of Louise Little Mental Health Record
http://detroitred.tumblr.com/post/297...

Malcolm Little, Office of Public Safety and Security, Department of Corrections, State of Michigan
Michigan Civil Service Commission (MCSC) - for FOIA requests
http://www.michigan.gov/mdcs/0,4614,7...
Michigan Department of Corrections (for FOIA requests)
https://www.michigan.gov/corrections/...

Malcolm X Bureau of Special Services and Investigation file, New York Police Department
New York Police Department (Record Inquiries)
http://www.nyc.gov/html/nypd/html/rec...

Malcolm X Central Intelligence Agency file
Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) - FOIA Electronic Reading Room
http://www.foia.cia.gov/

Malcolm X Secret Service file
United States Secret Service (FOIA requests)
http://www.secretservice.gov/press/foia/

Malcolm X State Department file
U.S. Department of State (FOIA requests)
https://foia.state.gov/

New York City Department of Records and Information Services, Municipal Archives in the City of New York
NYC Department of Records Official Page
http://www.nyc.gov/html/records/html/...

Prison File of Malcolm Little (#22843), Department of Corrections, Commonwealth of Massachusetts
Department of Correction, Commonwealth of Massachusetts
http://www.mass.gov/eopss/agencies/do...
http://www.mass.gov/eopss/docs/doc/re...

Archival Collections

A. Peter Bailey / OAAU Papers, Manuscripts and Rare Books Division at the Schomburg Center for Research in Black Culture, New York Public Library, New York, New York
Schomburg Center For Research in Black Culture: Manuscripts, Archives and Rare Books Division - Accession Sheet
http://www.nypl.org/sites/default/fil...
The New York Public Library - Schomburg Center for Research in Black Culture
http://www.nypl.org/locations/schomburg
Papers, Manuscripts and Rare Books Division
http://digitalcollections.nypl.org/di...
A. Peter Bailey - Official page
http://apeterbailey.webs.com/

Alex Haley Papers, Manuscripts and Rare Books Division at the Schomburg Center for Research in Black Culture, New York Public Library, New York, New York
The New York Public Library - Schomburg Center for Research in Black Culture
http://www.nypl.org/locations/schomburg
The New York Public Library - Alex Haley Papers
http://archives.nypl.org/scm/20667

Aliya Hassen Papers, Bentley Historical Library, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor Michigan
Bentley Historical Library, University of Michigan
http://quod.lib.umich.edu/b/bhlead/um...

Anne Romaine Collection, Special Collections Library, University of Tennessee, Knoxville, Tennessee
Library of Congress - The American Folklife Center (links to collections can be found bellow the text)
http://www.loc.gov/folklife/civilrigh...

C. Eric Lincoln Collection, Robert W. Woodruff Library, Special Collections Department, Emory University, Atlanta, Georgia
Robert W. Woodruff Library
http://web.library.emory.edu/
RBM: A Journal of Rare Books, Manuscripts, and Cultural Heritage site
http://rbm.acrl.org/content/8/2/156.f...
Finding Aids Search Archives Research Center
http://findingaid.auctr.edu/arc/view?...

Earl Little Death Certificate, Michigan Department of Community Health, Division for Vital Records and Health Statistics
Michigan Department of Health and Human Services - Health Statistics and Reports
http://www.michigan.gov/mdhhs/0,5885,...

George Breitman Papers, Tamiment Library and Robert F. Wagner Labor Archives, New York University
New York University Libraries
https://library.nyu.edu/collections/p...
Tamiment Library and Robert F. Wagner Labor Archives Collection Description
https://www.nyu.edu/library/bobst/res...

Howard K. Smith Papers, Archives Division, Wisconsin Historical Society
Wisconsin Historical Society
http://www.wisconsinhistory.org/Conte...
Archival Resources in Wisconsin: Descriptive Finding Aids
http://digicoll.library.wisc.edu/cgi/...

J.B. Matthews Papers, Rare Book, Manuscript, and Special Collections Library, Duke University, Durham, North Carolina
Duke University Libraries
http://library.duke.edu/rubenstein/fi...

James Haughton Papers, Manuscripts and Rare Books Division at the Schomburg Center for Research in Black Culture, New York Public Library, New York, New York
The New York Public Library
http://archives.nypl.org/scm/20945

John Henrik Clarke Papers, Manuscripts and Rare Books Division at the Schomburg Center for Research in Black Culture, New York Public Library, New York, New York
The New York Public Library
http://archives.nypl.org/scm/20834

Julian Mayfield Papers, Manuscripts and Rare Books Division at the Schomburg Center for Research in Black Culture, New York Public Library, New York, New York
The New York Public Library
http://archives.nypl.org/scm/20734

Kalamazoo State Hospital, Clarence L. Miller Local History Room, Kalamazoo Public Library, Kalamazoo, Michigan
Kalamazoo Public Library - Clarence L. Miller Family Local History Room
http://www.kpl.gov/local-history/room...
Kalamazoo Public Library - Kalamazoo Psychiatric Hospital
http://www.kpl.gov/local-history/heal...
Western Michigan University - Kalamazoo State Hospital
https://wmich.edu/asylumlake/history/...
The Library of Congress - The American Folklife Center - Kalamazoo Public Library. Clarence L. Miller Local History Room
https://www.loc.gov/folklife/civilrig...

Ken McCormick Collection of the Records of Doubleday and Company, Manuscript Division, Library of Congress
Library of Congress
http://lcweb2.loc.gov/service/mss/ead...

Malcolm X Assassination Trial Transcripts, Union Theological Seminary, New York, New York
University of Missouri Libraries
http://library.missouri.edu/specialco...
Worldcat.org
http://www.worldcat.org/title/transcr...
Union Theological Seminary
https://utsnyc.edu/

Malcolm X Collection, 1941 - 1955, Robert W. Woodruff Library, Special Collections Department, Emory University, Atlanta, Georgia
Malcolm X: A Research Site
http://brothermalcolm.net/sections/em...

Malcolm X Collection, Manuscripts and Rare Books Division at the Schomburg Center for Research in Black Culture, New York Public Library, New York, New York
The New York Public Library
http://archives.nypl.org/scm/21896

Malcolm X Debate with Willoughby Abner, 1962, Archives Division, Wisconsin Historical Society
Wisconsin Historical Society
http://www.wisconsinhistory.org/Conte...
The Library of Congress - The American Folklife Center (the recording of the speech and the debate)
http://www.loc.gov/folklife/civilrigh...
University of Pittsburgh (article on Malcolm X's speeches and debates by Robert James Branham)
http://www.pitt.edu/~gordonm/Branham1...
Worldcat.org (recording of the speech and debate)
https://beta.worldcat.org/archivegrid...

Milton A. Galamison Papers, Manuscripts and Rare Books Division at the Schomburg Center for Research in Black Culture, New York Public Library, New York, New York
The New York Public Library
http://archives.nypl.org/scm/20660

National Union of Hospital and Health Care Employees Record, Division of Rare and Manuscript Collections, Cornell University, Ithaca, New York
Rare and Manuscript Collections - Cornell University
http://rmc.library.cornell.edu/EAD/

Oral History of Charles Kenyatta, 1970, Manuscript Division, Moorland-Spingarn Research Center, Howard University Library, Washington, D.C.
Howard University - Civil Rights Documentation project
http://dh.howard.edu/cgi/viewcontent....
Moorland-Spingarn Research Center
http://coas.howard.edu/msrc/manuscrip...

Oral History of Peter Bailey, 1968, Manuscript Division, Moorland-Spingarn Research Center, Howard University Library, Washington, D.C.
Howard University - Civil Rights Documentation project
http://dh.howard.edu/cgi/viewcontent....
Moorland-Spingarn Research Center
http://coas.howard.edu/msrc/manuscrip...

Papers of Jackie Robinson, Manuscript Division, Library of Congress
Library of Congress
http://lcweb2.loc.gov/service/mss/ead...

Paul Revere Reynolds Papers,Rare Book and Manuscript Library, Columbia University, New York, New York
Columbia University Libraries
http://www.columbia.edu/cu/lweb/archi...
http://findingaids.cul.columbia.edu/e...

Percival Leroy Prattis Papers, Manuscript Division, Moorland-Spingarn Research Center, Howard University Library, Washington, D.C.
Howard University
http://dh.howard.edu/finaid_manu/159/

Reminiscences of Bayard Rustin, 1987, Oral History Research Office, Columbia University, New York, New York
Stanford University Libraries
https://searchworks.stanford.edu/view...
Columbia University
http://c250.columbia.edu/c250_celebra...

Reminiscences of Ed Edwin, 1967, Oral History Research Office, Columbia University, New York, New York
Columbia University Oral History Archives
http://library.columbia.edu/locations...
Worldcat.org
https://beta.worldcat.org/archivegrid...

Reminiscences of James Farmer, 1979, Oral History Research Office, Columbia University, New York, New York
Columbia University Oral History Archives
http://library.columbia.edu/locations...
Worldcat.org
https://beta.worldcat.org/archivegrid...

Reminiscences of Kenneth B. Clark, 1976, Oral History Research Office, Columbia University, New York, New York
Columbia University Oral History Archives
http://library.columbia.edu/locations...

Reminiscences of Malcolm X: A Lecture, 1963, Oral History Research Office, Columbia University, New York, New York
Columbia University Oral History Archives
http://library.columbia.edu/locations...
Worldcat.org
https://beta.worldcat.org/archivegrid...

Reminiscences of Mamie Clark, 1976, Oral History Research Office, Columbia University, New York, New York
Columbia University Libraries
https://clio.columbia.edu/catalog/562...

Willoughby Abner Collection, Walter P. Reuther Library, Wayne State University, Detroit, Michigan
Walter P. Reuther Library
https://reuther.wayne.edu/node/975

Oral Histories

Bailey, A. Peter. June 20, 2003
Columbia.edu
http://www.columbia.edu/cu/ccbh/mxp/i...
http://findingaids.cul.columbia.edu/e...
A. Peter Bailey Official site
http://apeterbailey.webs.com/
DCLibrary.org - Interview with Bailey from 26.03.2013.
http://digdc.dclibrary.org/cdm/single...

Baraka, Amiri. June 11, 2001
Columbia.edu
http://www.columbia.edu/cu/ccbh/mxp/i...
http://findingaids.cul.columbia.edu/e...
http://ccnmtl.columbia.edu/projects/m...
Taylor & Francis Online
http://www.tandfonline.com/doi/abs/10...
Penn University
http://writing.upenn.edu/pennsound/x/...

Brown, Dr. William Neal. May 10, 2005
Columbia.edu
http://www.columbia.edu/cu/ccbh/mxp/i...
http://findingaids.cul.columbia.edu/e...
The Rutgers Oral Histories Archives - Oral History Session #1 from 25.02.2005.
http://oralhistory.rutgers.edu/interv...

Butler, Norman 3X. December 22, 2008
Columbia.edu
http://www.columbia.edu/cu/ccbh/mxp/i...
http://findingaids.cul.columbia.edu/e...
Wikipedia - Hayer affidavits
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hayer_a...

Davis, Ossie. June 29, 2003
Columbia.edu
http://www.columbia.edu/cu/ccbh/mxp/i...
http://findingaids.cul.columbia.edu/e...
Wikipedia
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ossie_D...
National Visionary Leadership Project - Oral histories
http://www.visionaryproject.org/davis...

Farrakhan, Louis. May 9, 2005; December 27, 2007
Columbia.edu
http://www.columbia.edu/cu/ccbh/mxp/i...
http://findingaids.cul.columbia.edu/e...
Nation of Islam Official Page
http://www.noi.org/hon-minister-farra...

Feelings, Muriel. October 10, 2003
Columbia.edu
http://www.columbia.edu/cu/ccbh/mxp/i...
http://findingaids.cul.columbia.edu/e...
The Pennsylvania Center for the Book
http://pabook2.libraries.psu.edu/pali...

Ferguson, Herman. June 27, 2003; June 24, 2004; July 31, 2007; August 28, 2007
Columbia.edu
http://www.columbia.edu/cu/ccbh/mxp/i...
http://findingaids.cul.columbia.edu/e...
An Unlikely Warrior Official Page
http://anunlikelywarrior.com/

Fulcher, Gerry. October 3, 2007
Columbia.edu
http://www.columbia.edu/cu/ccbh/mxp/i...
http://findingaids.cul.columbia.edu/e...
Taylor & Francis Online
http://www.tandfonline.com/doi/abs/10...

Johnson, Thomas 15X. September 29,2004
Columbia.edu
http://www.columbia.edu/cu/ccbh/mxp/i...
http://findingaids.cul.columbia.edu/e...
Taylor & Francis Online
http://www.tandfonline.com/doi/abs/10...

McCallum, Dr. Leo X. December 26, 2005
Columbia.edu
http://www.columbia.edu/cu/ccbh/mxp/i...
http://findingaids.cul.columbia.edu/e...

Prescott, Larry 4X. March 10, 2006; June 9, 2006; November 7, 2007
Columbia.edu
http://www.columbia.edu/cu/ccbh/mxp/i...
http://findingaids.cul.columbia.edu/e...
A Singular Voice Blog
https://singularvoice.wordpress.com/t...

Reynolds, Jeanne. June 25, 2003
Columbia.edu
http://www.columbia.edu/cu/ccbh/mxp/i...
http://findingaids.cul.columbia.edu/e...

Savage, Langston Hughes. September 6, 2008
Columbia.edu
http://www.columbia.edu/cu/ccbh/mxp/i...
http://findingaids.cul.columbia.edu/e...

Stanford, Max. January 31, 2003; August 28, 2007
Columbia.edu
http://www.columbia.edu/cu/ccbh/mxp/i...
http://findingaids.cul.columbia.edu/e...
BlackPast. org
http://www.blackpast.org/aah/stanford...

Warden, James 67X. June 18, 2003; July 24, 2007; August 1, 2007
Columbia.edu
http://www.columbia.edu/cu/ccbh/mxp/i...
http://findingaids.cul.columbia.edu/e...
Taylor & Francis Online
http://www.tandfonline.com/doi/abs/10...
Wikipedia
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Abdulla...

Interviews

DeCaro, Louis A., Jr. July 16, 2001
Columbia.edu
http://www.columbia.edu/cu/ccbh/mxp/i...
http://findingaids.cul.columbia.edu/e...
http://ccnmtl.columbia.edu/projects/m...
Siena College - "A talk with Louis A. DeCaro, Jr., Ph.D."
https://www.siena.edu/news-events/eve...

Goldman, Peter. July 12, 2004
Columbia.edu
http://www.columbia.edu/cu/ccbh/mxp/i...
http://findingaids.cul.columbia.edu/e...
Peter Goldman Official Page
http://www.petergoldman.com/the_death...

Griffin, Farah Jasmine. August 6, 2001
Columbia.edu
http://www.columbia.edu/cu/ccbh/mxp/i...
http://findingaids.cul.columbia.edu/e...
Farah Jasmine Griffin Official Page
http://farahjasminegriffin.com/

Hussey, Dermot. May 7, 2005
Columbia.edu
http://www.columbia.edu/cu/ccbh/mxp/i...
http://findingaids.cul.columbia.edu/e...
Mighty Hip Blog
http://blog.mightyhip.com/post/116661...

Kelley, Robin D. G. July 13, 2001
Columbia.edu
http://www.columbia.edu/cu/ccbh/mxp/i...
http://findingaids.cul.columbia.edu/e...
Wellesley.edu
http://academics.wellesley.edu/Polisc...
APB Speakers International
http://www.apbspeakers.com/speaker/ro...

Muhammad, Najee. September 5, 2003
Columbia.edu
http://www.columbia.edu/cu/ccbh/mxp/i...
http://findingaids.cul.columbia.edu/e...
Ohio University - Obituary
https://www.ohio.edu/compass/stories/...

Powell, Kevin. June 22, 2001
Columbia.edu
http://www.columbia.edu/cu/ccbh/mxp/i...
http://findingaids.cul.columbia.edu/e...
Kevin Powell Official Page
http://www.kevinpowell.net/index.php

Sherwood, Marika. December 6, 2002
Columbia.edu
http://www.columbia.edu/cu/ccbh/mxp/i...
http://findingaids.cul.columbia.edu/e...
Wikipedia
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Marika_...
The Institute of Race Relations (IRR)
http://www.irr.org.uk/news/teaching-b...

Newspapers and Periodicals

Afro-American (Baltimore)
Official webpage
http://www.afro.com/section/baltimore...

American Heritage
Wikipedia
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/America...

Amsterdam News
Official webpage
http://amsterdamnews.com/

Atlanta Daily World
Official webpage
http://atlantadailyworld.com/

The Atlantic (Washington D.C.)
Official webpage
http://www.theatlantic.com/world/

Baltimore Sun
Official webpage
http://www.baltimoresun.com/

The Black Panther
Libcom.org
https://libcom.org/history/black-pant...
Wikipedia - Black Panther Party
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Black_P...

Black Scholar
Official webpage
http://www.theblackscholar.org/

Black World
Official webpage
http://www.blackworld.com/

Boston Herald
Official webpage
http://www.bostonherald.com/

The Butler Herald (Butler, GA)
Library of Congress
http://chroniclingamerica.loc.gov/lcc...

The Catalogue of Brown University
Official webpage
http://josiah.brown.edu/

The Challenger
Official webpage
http://www.thechallengernews.com/

The Charleston Chronicle (Charleston, SC)
Official webpage
http://www.charlestonchronicle.net/40...

Chicago Daily News
Wikipedia
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chicago...

Chicago Defender
Official webpage
http://chicagodefender.com/

Chicago Tribune
Official webpage
http://www.chicagotribune.com/

Chicago's American
Wikipedia
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chicago...

Christian Century
Official webpage
http://www.christiancentury.org/

Christianity and Crisis
New York Times
http://www.nytimes.com/1993/04/04/us/...
Worldcat.org
http://www.worldcat.org/title/christi...

City Sun (New York)
Wikipedia
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/The_Cit...

Columbia Daily Spectator
Official webpage
http://columbiaspectator.com/

Daily Graphic (Ghana)
Official webpage
http://www.graphic.com.gh/

Daily Telegraph
Official webpage
http://www.telegraph.co.uk/

Democrat and Chronicle (Rochester, NY)
Official webpage
http://www.democratandchronicle.com/

The Detroit News
Official webpage
http://www.detroitnews.com/

Dialogue Magazine
Official webpage
http://www.dialoguemagazine.com/

Ebony
Official webpage
http://www.ebony.com/

Egyptian Gazette
Official webpage (hasn't been updated since 2010)
http://www.egyptiangazette.net/

Emerge
Official webpage
http://www.emergenewsonline.com/

Esquire
Official webpage
http://www.esquire.com/

Essence
Official webpage
http://www.essence.com/

Ghanaian Times
Official webpage
http://www.ghanaiantimes.com.gh/

Guardian (London)
Official webpage
http://www.theguardian.com/uk?INTCMP=...

Hartford Courant
Official webpage
http://www.courant.com/

The Harvard Crimson
Official webpage
http://www.thecrimson.com/

Herald Tribune (New York)
New York Public Library
http://www.nypl.org/collections/artic...

International Socialist Review
Official webpage
http://isreview.org/issue/100

Jet
Official webpage
http://www.jetmag.com/
Wikipedia
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jet_%28...

Journal American
Wikipedia
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/New_Yor...

Journal and Guide (Norfolk, VA)
Official webpage
http://thenewjournalandguide.com/

The Liberator
Wikipedia
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/The_Lib...
Fair-use.org - Complete Online archive
http://fair-use.org/the-liberator/

Look
Wikipedia
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Look_%2...
Library of Congress
http://www.loc.gov/pictures/collectio...

Los Angeles Herald - Dispatch
Library of Congress
http://chroniclingamerica.loc.gov/lcc...
Wikisource.org - List of articles written by Malcolm X
https://en.wikisource.org/wiki/Articl...

Los Angeles Sentinel
Official webpage
https://lasentinel.net/

Los Angeles Times
Official webpage
http://www.latimes.com/

Manchester Guardian Weekly
Official webpage
http://www.theguardian.com/weekly
Texas A&M University Commerce Libraries - original issues
https://liblion.tamuc.edu/record=b168...
National Library of Australia - original issues
http://catalogue.nla.gov.au/Record/32...

Michigan Chronicle
Official webpage
http://michronicleonline.com/

Michigan Citizen
Official webpage (only offers subscription)
http://michigancitizen.com/
Wikipedia
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/The_Mic...
Detroit Metro Times - article about end of Michigan Citizen publication
http://www.metrotimes.com/Blogs/archi...

The Militant (New York)
Official webpage
http://www.themilitant.com/

Monthly Review
Official webpage
http://monthlyreview.org/

Moslem Sunrise
Official webpage (changed name to "The Muslim Sunrise")
www.muslimsunrise.com

Muhammad Speaks
Wikipedia
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Muhamma...
Muhammad Speaks Website
http://www.muhammadspeaks.com/
Muslim Journal
http://muslimjournal.net/

Muslim World
Wiley Online Library - all issues
http://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/journa...

Negro Digest
Wikipedia
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/The_Neg...
Google Books - all issues
https://books.google.hr/books?id=MbID...

Negro World
Wikipedia
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Negro_W...
Worldcat.org
http://www.worldcat.org/title/negro-w...
Library of Congress
http://chroniclingamerica.loc.gov/lcc...

New Crusader (Chicago)
Official webpage
http://chicagocrusader.com/category/c...

New Jersey Herald News (Newark)
Library of Congress
http://chroniclingamerica.loc.gov/lcc...

The New Leader
Official webpage
http://www.thenewleader.com/
Wikipedia
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/The_New...

New Statesman (London)
Official webpage
http://www.newstatesman.com/

New York magazine
Official webpage
http://nymag.com/

New York Herald Tribune
Wikipedia
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/New_Yor...

New York Journal American
Wikipedia
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/New_Yor...

New York Post
Official webpage
http://nypost.com/

New York Telegraph and Sun
Wikipedia
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/New_Yor...

New York Times
Official webpage
http://www.nytimes.com/

The New York Times Book Review
Official webpage
http://www.nytimes.com/section/books/...

New York World Telegram and Sun
Wikipedia
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/New_Yor...
Library of Congress
http://www.loc.gov/rr/print/coll/130_...

Newsday (New York)
Official webpage
http://www.newsday.com/

Newsweek
Official webpage
http://europe.newsweek.com/

Oakland Tribune
Wikipedia
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Oakland...

Pittsburgh Courier
Official webpage of New Pittsburgh Courier
http://newpittsburghcourieronline.com/
Wikipedia
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pittsbu...

Playboy
Official webpage
https://www.playboy.com/

Readers Digest
Official webpage
http://www.rd.com/

The Rockwell Report
Metapedia.org
http://en.metapedia.org/wiki/The_Rock...
Archive.org
https://archive.org/details/RockwellR...

Rutgers Observer
Official webpage
https://rutgersobserver.wordpress.com/

Sacramento Observer
Official webpage
http://sacobserver.com/

San Francisco Chronicle
Official webpage
http://www.sfgate.com/

Saturday Evening Post
Official webpage
http://www.saturdayeveningpost.com/

The Source
Official webpage
http://thesource.com/

Springfield Union (Springfield, MA)
Official webpage
http://www.masslive.com/republican/
Wikipedia
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/The_Rep...

St. Louis Globe-Democrat
Wikipedia
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/St._Lou...

State Journal (Lansing, MI)
Official webpage
http://www.lansingstatejournal.com/

The Sunday Telegraph (London)
Official webpage
http://www.telegraph.co.uk/

Time
Official webpage
http://time.com/

Tri-State Defender (Memphis, TN)
Official webpage
http://tsdmemphis.com/

U.S. News and World Report
Official webpage
http://www.usnews.com/

Village voice
Official webpage
http://www.villagevoice.com/

Wall Street Journal
Official webpage
http://www.wsj.com/europe

Washington Post
Official webpage
https://www.washingtonpost.com/

Yale Daily News
Official webpage
http://yaledailynews.com/

Young Socialist
Wikipedia - Young Socialist Alliance
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Young_S...
Marxists.org - About the newspaper and the list of issues
https://www.marxists.org/history/etol...

Dissertations and Theses

Bertley, Leo W. "The Universal Negro Improvement Association of Montreal, 1917 - 1974." Ph.D. dissertation, Concordia University,California, 1980.
Concordia University
http://spectrum.library.concordia.ca/6/

Brooks, Stacy Lamar. "Celebrating Martin and Forgetting Malcolm: The Punishment of Black Leadership Purpose Agency." M.A. thesis, University of Louisville, 2004.
ResearchGate
https://www.researchgate.net/publicat...
University of Louisville
https://uofl.on.worldcat.org/external...

Burrows, Cedric Dewayne. "The Contemporary Rhetoric About Martin Luther King, Jr., and Malcolm X in the Post-Reagan Era." M.A. thesis, Miami University, 2005.
OhioLINK
https://etd.ohiolink.edu/pg_10?0::NO:...
https://etd.ohiolink.edu/!etd.send_fi...
PennState University Libraries - Malcolm X: Selected Resources
http://psu.libguides.com/malcolm-x/di...

DeCaro, Louis Anthony, Jr. "Malcolm X and the Nation of Islam: Two Moments in His Religious Sojourn." Ph.D. dissertation, New York University, 1994.
PennState University Libraries - Malcolm X: Selected Resources
http://psu.libguides.com/malcolm-x/di...
Worldcat.org
http://www.worldcat.org/title/malcolm...
Columbia.edu
http://findingaids.cul.columbia.edu/e...
New York University
http://bobcat.library.nyu.edu/primo_l...

Dinkins, Andrew Ann. "Malcolm X and the Rhetoric of Transformation: 1948 - 1965." Ph.D. dissertation, University of Pittsburgh, 1995.
PennState University Libraries - Malcolm X: Selected Resources
http://psu.libguides.com/malcolm-x/di...
Columbia.edu
https://clio.columbia.edu/catalog/452...
University of Pittsburgh
http://pitt.summon.serialssolutions.c....

Dvorak, Kenneth R. "Terror in Detroit: The Rise and Fall of Michigan's Black Legion." Ph.D. dissertation, Bowling Green State University, 1990.
American Studies Association
http://www.theasa.net/dissertations/i...
Worldcat.org
http://www.worldcat.org/title/terror-...
Bowling Green State University
http://bgsu.summon.serialssolutions.c....

Dyson, Michael Eric. "Uses of Heroes: Celebration and Criticism in the Interpretation of Malcolm X and Martin Luther King, Jr." Ph.D. dissertation, Princeton University, 1993.
PennState University Libraries - Malcolm X: Selected Resources
http://psu.libguides.com/malcolm-x/di...
Worldcat.org
http://www.worldcat.org/title/uses-of...
Queens Library
http://www.queenslibrary.org/item/use...
Princeton University
http://princeton-primo.hosted.exlibri...

Farrah, Daryl. "Re-examining Malcolm X." M.A. thesis, San Jose State University, 2000.
San Jose State University
http://scholarworks.sjsu.edu/cgi/view...

Gay, John Franklin. "The Rhetorical Strategies and Tactics of Malcolm X (Movement Theory, Neo-Aristotelian, Black Muslims, Persuasion)." Ph.D. dissertation, Indiana University, 1985.
PennState University Libraries - Malcolm X: Selected Resources
http://psu.libguides.com/malcolm-x/di...
Columbia.edu
http://findingaids.cul.columbia.edu/e...
Archive.org
https://archive.org/details/ERIC_ED26...
Indiana University
https://libraries.indiana.edu/search/...

Hess, Eldora F. "The Negro in Nebraska." M.A. thesis, University of Nebraska, 1932.
University of Nebraska - Lincoln Libraries
http://library.unl.edu/search?/XThe+N...

Hodges, John Oliver. "The Quest for Selfhood in the Autobiographies of W.E.B. Du Bois, Richard Wright, and Malcolm X." Ph.D. dissertation, University of Chicago, 1980.
Worldcat.org
http://www.worldcat.org/title/quest-f...
University of Chicago
https://catalog.lib.uchicago.edu/vufi...

Lee, Andrew Ann Dinkins. "Malcolm X and the Rhetoric of Transformation: 1948 - 1965." Ph.D. dissertation, University of Pittsburgh, 1995.
PennState University Libraries - Malcolm X: Selected Resources
http://psu.libguides.com/malcolm-x/di...
Columbia.edu
https://clio.columbia.edu/catalog/452...
University of Pittsburgh
http://pitt.summon.serialssolutions.c....

Leullen, David Elmer. "Ministers and Martyrs: Malcolm X and Martin Luther KIng, Jr." Ph.D. dissertation, Ball State University, 1972.
ResearchGate
https://www.researchgate.net/publicat...
Ball State University
http://liblink.bsu.edu/catkey/422146

Mazucci, Elizabeth. "St. Martin's Relics: A Study of the Artifacts Shaped by the Assassination of Malcolm X." M.A. thesis, Columbia University, 2005.
Columbia.edu
http://findingaids.cul.columbia.edu/e...
http://anthropology.columbia.edu/grad...

Moore, William Henry. "On Identity and Consciousness of El-Hajj Malik El-Shabazz (Malcolm X): An Application of the Theory of Identity to the History of Black Consciousness." Ph.D. dissertation, Howard University, 1996.
ResearchGate
https://www.researchgate.net/publicat...
Columbia University Libraries
https://clio.columbia.edu/catalog?q=S...

Morrison, Carlos D. "The Rhetoric of the Nation of Islam, 1930 - 1975: A Functional Approach." Ph.D. dissertation, Howard University, 1996.
Columbia.edu
http://findingaids.cul.columbia.edu/e...
Howard University Library
http://138.238.41.252/search/t?SEARCH...

Muhammad, Najee Emerson. "The Transformational Leadership and Educational Philosophic Legacy of Malcolm X." Ed.D. dissertation, University of Cincinnati, 1999.
Miami University
http://www.units.miamioh.edu/eduleade...
PennState University Libraries - Malcolm X: Selected Resources
http://psu.libguides.com/malcolm-x/di...
University of Cincinnati
http://uc.summon.serialssolutions.com...

Namphy, Mychel Josef. "Malcolm's Mood Indigo: A Theodicy of Literary Contests." Ph.D. dissertation, Princeton University, 2003.
Princeton University Library
http://princeton-primo.hosted.exlibri...

Norman, Barbara Ann. "The Black Muslims: A Rhetorical Analysis (Malcolm X, Nation of Islam, Elijah Muhammad)." Ph.D. dissertation, University of Oklahoma, 1985.
University of Oklahoma
http://ou-primo.hosted.exlibrisgroup....

Onwubu, Chukwuemeka. "Black Ideologies and the Sociology of Knowledge: The Public Response to the Protest Thoughts and Teachings of Martin Luther King, Jr., and Malcolm X." Ph.D. dissertation, Michigan State University, 1975.
Worldcat.org
http://www.worldcat.org/title/black-i...
Stanford University
https://searchworks.stanford.edu/cata...
Michigan State University
http://catalog.lib.msu.edu/record=b24...

Polizzi, David. "The Experience of Antiblack Racism: A Phenomenological Hermeneutic of The Autobiography of Malcolm X." Ph.D. dissertation, Duquesne University, 2002.
Duquesne University
http://encore.law.duq.edu/iii/encore/...

Pugh, Maurice. "Black Theology: Cone, King, and Malcolm X." Ph.D. dissertation, Dallas Theological Seminary, 2006.
Dallas Theological Seminary
https://dts.on.worldcat.org/external-...

Sales, William W., Jr. "Malcolm X and the Organiztion of Afro-American Unity: A Case Study in Afro-American Nationalism." Ph.D. dissertation, Columbia University, 1991.
ResearchGate
https://www.researchgate.net/publicat...
Columbia.edu
https://clio.columbia.edu/?q=Malcolm+...

Smallwood, Andrew Peter. "Malcolm X: An Intellectual Aesthetic for Black Adult Education." Ed.D. dissertation, Northern Illinois University, 1998.
ResearchGate
https://www.researchgate.net/publicat...
Northern Illinois University
http://vufind.carli.illinois.edu/vf-n...

Dissertations and Theses (cont'd)

Terrill, Robert Edward. "Symbolic Emancipation in the Rhetoric of Malcolm X." Ph.D. dissertation, Northwestern University, 1996.
Northwestern University
http://search.library.northwestern.ed...

Varda, Scott Joseph. "A Rhetorical History of Malcom X." Ph.D. dissertation, University of Iowa, 2007.
University of Iowa
http://smartsearch.uiowa.edu/primo_li...

Washington, Von Hugo. "An Evaluation of the Play Purlie Victorious and Its Impact on the American Theater Scene." Ph.D. dissertation, Wayne State University, 1979.
Wayne State University
http://elibrary.wayne.edu/record=1059972

Whitaker, Catherine Jean. "Almshouses and Mental Institutions in Michigan, 1871-1930." Ph.D. dissertation, University of Michigan, 1986.
Worldcat.org
http://www.worldcat.org/title/almshou...
University of Michigan
http://www.lib.umich.edu/mlibrary/sea....

Woods, Ventris. "Political Communication and the Social Construction of Malcolm X." Ph.D. dissertation, Northern Arizona University, 1998.
Columbia.edu
http://findingaids.cul.columbia.edu/e...

Woodyard, Jeffrey Lynn. "Africalogical Rhetorical Theory and Criticism: Afrocentric Approaches to the Rhetoric of Malcolm X." Ph.D. dissertation, Temple University, 1996.
Temple University
http://temple.summon.serialssolutions....

Journal Articles

"A Conversation with Ossie Davis." Souls, vol. 2, no. 3 (Summer 2000): 6-16
Columbia.edu
http://www.columbia.edu/cu/ccbh/souls...

Amman, Peter H. "Vigilante Fascism: The Black Legion as an American Hybrid." Contemporary Studies in Society and History, vol. 25, no. 3 (July 1983): 490-524
Cambridge University Press
http://journals.cambridge.org/action/...

Baraka, Amiri (aka LeRoi Jones). "Jazz Criticism and Its Effects on the Art Form." pp. 55-70, in Baker, David, ed. New Perspectives in Jazz. Washington, D.C.: Smithsonian, 1986.
by David Baker

Beynon, Erdmann Doane. "The Vodoo Cult Among Negro Migrants in Detroit." American Journal of Sociology, vol. 43, no. 6 (May 1938): 894-907.
The University of Chicago Press Journals
http://www.journals.uchicago.edu/doi/...
JStore
http://www.jstor.org/stable/2768686?s...
ResearchGate
https://www.researchgate.net/publicat...

Bloch, Herman D. "The Employment Status of the New York Negro in Retrospect." Phylon, vol 20, no. 4 (1959): 327-344
JStore
http://www.jstor.org/stable/273126?se...

Branham, Robert James. "'I Was Gone on Debating' Malcolm X's Prison Debates and Pubic Confrontations." Argumentation and Advocacy, vol. 31 (Winter 1995): 117-137.
University of Pittsburgh
http://www.pitt.edu/~gordonm/Branham1...

Burns, W. Haywood. "The black Muslims in America: A Reinterpretation." Race, vol. 5, no. 1 (July 1963): 26-37.
Sage Journals
http://rac.sagepub.com/content/5/1/26...

Capeci, Dominic J. "From Different Liberal Perspectives: Fiorello H. LaGuardia, Adam Clayton Powell, Jr., and Civil Rights in New York City, 1941-1943." Journal of Negro History, vol. 62, no. 2 (April 1977):160-173.
JStore
https://www.jstor.org/stable/2717176?...

Clinonsmith, Michael S. "The Black Legion: Hooded Americanism in Michigan." Michigan History Magazine, vol. 55, no. 3 (1971): 243-262
Worldcat.org
http://www.worldcat.org/title/united-...

Condit, Celeste Michelle, and John Louis Lucaites. "Malcolm X and the Limits of the Rhetoric of Revolutionary Dissent." Journal of Black Studies, vol. 23, no. 3 (March 1993): 291-313.
JStore
http://www.jstor.org/stable/2784569?s...

Curtis, IV, Edward. "Islamism and Its African American Muslim Critics: Black Muslim in the Era of the Arab Cold War." American Quarterly, vol. 59, no. 3 (September 2007): 683-709
Project MUSE
https://muse.jhu.edu/article/221649
John Hopkins University Press
https://www.press.jhu.edu/cgi-bin/sin...

Daniels, Douglas Henry. "Los Angeles Zoot Race 'Riot': The Pachuco and Black Culture Music." Journal of Negro History, vol. 82, issue 2 (Spring 1997): 201-220.
York University
http://arts.yorku.ca/hist/jayreid/zoo...

Davidson, Nicol. "Alioune Diop and the African Renaissance." African Affairs, vol. 78, no. 310 (January 1979): 3-11.
JStore
http://www.jstor.org/stable/721371?se...
Oxford Journals
http://afraf.oxfordjournals.org/conte...

Demarest, David P., Jr. "The Autobiography of Malcolm X: Beyond Didacticism."CLA Journal, vol. 16, no. 2 (December 1972): 179-187.
Columbia.edu
http://findingaids.cul.columbia.edu/e...

DeVeaux, Scott. "Bebop and the Recording Industry: The 1942 AFM Recording Ban Reconsidered." Journal of the American Society, vol. 41, no.1 (Spring 1988): 126-165.
JStore
http://www.jstor.org/stable/831753
University of California Press
http://jams.ucpress.edu/content/41/1/126

El-Beshti, Bashir M. "The Semiotics of Salvation: Malcolm X and the Autobiographical Self." The Journal of Negro History, vol. 82, no. 4 (Autumn 1997): 359-367.
JStore
https://www.jstor.org/stable/2717427?...

Epps, Archie. "The Rhetoric of Malcolm X." Harvard Review, no. 3 (Winter 1993): 359-367.
JStore
http://www.jstor.org/stable/27559632?...

Fras, Ivan, and Joseph Joel Friedman. "Hallucinogenic Effects of Nutmeg in Adolescent." New York State Journal of Medicine, vol. 69, no. 3 (February 1, 1969): 463-465.
PMC, US National Libraries of Medicine, National Institutes of Health
http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/artic...

Gambino, Ferruccio. "The Transgression of a Laborer: Malcolm X in the Wilderness of America." Radical History, vol. 55 (Winter 1993): 7-31.
Libcom.org
https://libcom.org/library/transgress...

Gold, Russell. "Guilty of Syncopation, Joy, and Animation: The Closing of Harlem's Savoy Ballroom." Studies in Dance History, vol. 5, no. 1 (1994): 50-64.
Worldcat.org
http://www.worldcat.org/title/guilty-...

Greenberg, Cheryl. "The Politics of Disorder: Reexamining Harlem's Riots of 1935 and 1943." Journal of Urban History, vol. 18, no. 4 (August 1992): 395-441.
ProQuest
http://search.proquest.com/openview/6...
ResearchGate
https://www.researchgate.net/publicat...

Himes, Chester B. "Zoot Riots Are Race Riots." Crisis, vol. 50 (July 1943): 200-201.
Worldcat.org
http://www.worldcat.org/title/zoot-ri...

Horne, Gerald. "'Myth' and the Making of 'Malcolm X'." American Historical Review, vol. 98, no. 2 (April 1993): 440-450.
JStore
http://www.jstor.org/stable/2166843?s...

Jones, Oliver, Jr. "The Black Muslim Movement and the American Constitutional System." Journal of Black Studies, vol. 13, no. 4 (June 1983): 417-437.
JStore
https://www.jstor.org/stable/2783997?...

Kelley, Robin D.G., "The Riddle of the Zoot: Malcolm Little and Black Cultural Politics During World War II," pp. 155-182, in Wood, Joe, ed. Malcolm X: In Our Own Image. New York: St. Martin's 1992.
by Joe Wood (no photo)

Kelley, Robin D.G., and Betsy Esch. "Black Like Mao: Red China and Black Revolution." Sould, vol. 1, no. 4 (Fall 1999): 6-41.
Columbia.edu
http://www.columbia.edu/cu/ccbh/souls...

Knight, Frederick. "Justifiable Homicide, Police Brutality, or Governmental Repression? The 1962 Los Angeles Police Shooting of Seven Members of the Nation of Islam." Journa of Negro History, vol. 79, no. 2 (Spring 1974): 182-196.
JStore
https://www.jstor.org/stable/2717628?...

Laremont, Ricardo René. "Race, Islam, and Politics: Differing Visions Among Black American Muslims." Journal of Islamic Studies, vol. 10, no. 1 (1999): 33-49.
Oxford Journals
http://jis.oxfordjournals.org/content...

Lightfoot, Claude. "Negro Nationalsm and the Black Muslims." Political Affairs, vol. 41, no. 7 (July 1962): 3-20.
Columbia.edu
http://findingaids.cul.columbia.edu/e...

Lott, Eric. "Double V, Double-Time: Bebop's Politics of Style." Callaloo, no. 36 (Summer 1988): 597-605.
JStore
http://www.jstor.org/stable/2931544?s...

Maloney, Thomas N., and Warren C. Whatley. "Making the Effort: The Contours of Racial Discrimination in Detroit's Labor Markets." Journal of Economic History, vol. 55, no. 3 (September 1995): 456-493.
JStore
http://www.jstor.org/stable/2123659?s...

Mazucci, Liz. "Going Back to Our Own: Interpreting Malcolm X's Transition from 'Black Asiatic' to 'Afro-American'." Souls, vol. 7, no. 1 (Winter 2005): 66-83.
Columbia.edu
http://www.columbia.edu/cu/ccbh/mxp/S...

McAlister, Melani. "One Black Allah: The Middle East in the Cultural Politics of African American Liberation, 1955-1970." American Quarterly, vol. 51, no. 3 (September 1999): 622-656.
Project MUSE
https://muse.jhu.edu/article/2408
Amazon.com
http://www.amazon.com/ONE-BLACK-ALLAH...

Meyer, Douglas K. "Evolution of a Permanent Negro Community in Lansing." Michigan History Magazine, vol. 55, no. 2 (1971): 141-154.
Columbia.edu
http://findingaids.cul.columbia.edu/e...

Miller, Kelly. "After Marcus Garvey-What of the Negro?" Contemporary Review, vol. 131 (April 1927): 492-500.
Columbia.edu
http://findingaids.cul.columbia.edu/e...

Morris, Albert. "Massachusetts: The Aftermath of the Prison Riots of 1952." The Prison Journal 1954, vol. 34, no. 1 (April 1954): 35-37.
Sage Journals
http://tpj.sagepub.com/content/34/1/3...

Murray, Paul T. "Blacks and the Draft: A History of Institutional Racism." Journal of Black Studies, vol 2, no. 1 (September 1971): 57-76.
JStore
http://www.jstor.org/stable/2783700?s...

Norman, Brian. "Reading a Closet Screenplay: Hollywood, James Baldwin's Malcolm X and the Threat of Historical Irrelevance." African American Review, vol. 39, no. 2 (Spring 2005): 103-118.
JStore
http://www.jstor.org/stable/40033639?...

Ohmann, Carol. "The Autobiography of Malcolm X: A Revolutionary Use of the Franklin Tradition." American Quarterly, vol. 22, no. 2 (1970): 131-149.
JStore
http://www.jstor.org/stable/2711638?s...

Payne, R. B. "Nutmeg Intoxication." New England Journal of Medicine, vol. 269 (1963): 36-38.
The New England Journal of Medicine
http://www.nejm.org/doi/full/10.1056/...

Peterson, Joyce Shaw. "Black Automobile Workers in Detroit, 1910 - 1930. " Journal of Negro History, vol. 64, no. 3 (Summer 1979): 177-190.
JStore
http://www.jstor.org/stable/2717031?s...

Schuyler, Michael W. "The Ku Klux Klan in Nebraska, 1920.1930." Nebraska History, vol 66, no. 3 (1985): 234-256.
Nebraska State Historical Society
http://www.nebraskahistory.org/publis...

Sitkoff, Harvard. "Racial Militancy and Interracial Violence in the Second World War." Journal of American History>, vol. 58, no. 3 (December 1971): 661-681.
JStore
http://www.jstor.org/stable/1893729?s...

Sitkoff, Harvard. "The Detroit Race Riot of 1943." Michigan History, vol. 53, no. 3 (1969): 183-206.
Columbia.edu
http://findingaids.cul.columbia.edu/e...
/dsc/7

Soule, Sarah A. "Populism and Black Lynching in Georgia, 1890-1900." Social Forces, vol. 71, no. 2 (December 1992): pp. 431-449.
JStore
http://www.jstor.org/stable/2580018?s...

Stein-Roggenbuck, Susan. "'Wholly Within the Discretion of the Probate Court': Judicial Authority and Mothers' Pensions in Michigan, 1913-1940." Social Service Review, vol. 79, no. 2 (June 2005): 294-321.
JStore
http://www.jstor.org/stable/10.1086/4...

Stephens, Ronald J. "Garveyism in Idlewild, 1927 to 1936." Journal of Black Studies, vol. 34, no. 4 (March 2004): 462-488.
Sage Journals
http://jbs.sagepub.com/content/34/4/4...

Journal Articles (cont'd)

Taylor, Wayne. "Premillennium Tension: Malcolm X and the Eschatology of the Nation of Islam." Souls, vol. 7, no. 1 (Winter 2007): 52-65.
Columbia.edu
http://www.columbia.edu/cu/ccbh/pdfs/...

Tumini, Joseph. "Sweet Justice." Michigan History Magazine, vol. 83, no. 4 (July/August 1999): 23-57.
Columbia.edu
http://findingaids.cul.columbia.edu/e...

Vold, George B. "A Report on the Development of the Penological Treatment at Norfolk Prison Colony in Massachusetts." American Journal of Sociology, vol. 46, no. 6 (May 1941): 917.
The University of Chicago Press Journals
http://www.journals.uchicago.edu/doi/...

Weiss, G. "Hallucinogenic and Narcotic-Like Effects of Powdered Myristica (nutmeg)." Psychiatric Quarterly, vol 34, no. 1 (1960): 346-356.
PMC, US National Libraries of Medicine, National Institutes of Health
http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/13...
ResearchGate
https://www.researchgate.net/publicat...

West, Cynthia S'thembile. "Revisiting Female Activism in the 1960s: The Newark Branch Nation of Islam." Black Scholar, vol. 26, nos. 3-4 (Fall 1996/Winter 1997): 41-48.
ProQuest
http://search.proquest.com/openview/d...

Books

A

by Roger Abel (no photo)

(no image) This Was Harlem: A Cultural Portrait, 1900 1950 by Jervis Anderson (no photo)

by Jon Lee Anderson

by Maya Angelou

by Kwame Anthony Appiah

by Reza Aslan

B

by James Baldwin

by Howard Ball (no photo)

(no image) The Unknown Soldiers: Black American Troops in World War I by Arthur E. Barbeau (no photo)

by Ira Berlin

by Martha Biondi (no photo)

by Kevin G. Boyle (no photo)

(no image) Black Nationalism in America by John H. Bracey (no photo)

by Taylor Branch

by George Breitman

C

by Devon W. Carbado

by Jan R. Carew (no photo)

by Stokely Carmichael

by Clayborne Carson (no photo)

by Kenneth Bancroft Clark (no photo)

by Steve Clark (no photo)

by John Henrik Clarke (no photo)

by Claude Andrew Clegg III (no photo)

by Peter Cole (no photo)

by Rodnell P. Collins (no photo)

by James H. Cone

by Harold Cruse (no photo)

by Edward E. Curtis IV (no photo)

D

by Robert Dannin (no photo)

by Carole Boyce Davies

by Louis A. Decaro Jr. (no photo)

by William A. Decker (no photo)

by John D'Emilio

by Frederick Mathewson Denny (no photo)

by Nathaniel Deutsch

by Scott DeVeaux (no photo)

by Carl R. Doering (no photo)

by David Graham DuBois (no photo)

by Martin Duberman

by Michael Eric Dyson

E

by Anthony O. Edmonds (no photo)

(no image) Black Dance in the United States from 1619 to 1970 by Lynne Fauley Emery (no photo)

by Hamid Enayat (no photo)

by Archie Epps (no photo)

by John L. Esposito

by E.U. Essien-Udom (no photo)

by Karl Evanzz (no photo)

by Myrlie Evers-Williams (no photo) and Manning Marable

F

by Frantz Fanon

(no image) State of Rhode Island and Providence Plantations at the End of the Century: A History Volume 1 by Edward Field

by Paul Finkelman (no photo)

(no image) Forum for Protest: The Black Press During World War II by Lee Finkle (no photo)

(no image) The Ahmadiyya Movement by Humphrey J. Fisher (no photo)

by Douglas Flamming (no photo)

(no image) Organized Labor And The Black Worker, 1619 1981 by Philip S. Foner (no photo)

by Michael Friedly (no photo)

by Yohanan Friedmann (no photo)

G

by Kevin K. Gaines (no photo)

by David Gallen (no photo)

by William Gblvez (no photo)

by Mattias Gardell

by David J. Garrow (no photo)

by Ira Gitler (no photo)

by Peter Goldman (no photo)

by Colin Grant

by Stephen Grant Meyer (no photo)

by Robert Gregg (no photo)

by Robert Grieve (no photo)

H

by Yvonne Yazbeck Haddad (no photo)

by Malu Halasa (no photo)

by Louis R. Harlan

by N. Harold Claudrena (no photo)

by Robert A. Hill (no photo)

by Michael S Hindus (no photo)

by Quintin Hoare (no photo) and Geoffrey Nowell-Smith (no photo)

by Gerald Horne (no photo)

I

No books entered into Bibliography by Manning Marable for this letter.

J

by Kenneth T. Jackson (no photo)

(no image) From the Dead Level: Malcolm X and Me by Hakim A. Jamal (no photo)

(no image) Myself and I: Malcolm L. Jarvis by Malcolm L. Jarvis (no photo)

by Robert L. Jenkins (no photo)

by Violet Showers Johnson (no photo)

by LeRoi Jones (Amiri Baraka) (no photo)

by Peniel E. Joseph (no photo)

K

by George McTurnan Kahin (no photo)

by Benjamin Karim (no photo)

by Michael Muhammad Knight

by Frank Kofsky (no photo)

(no image) Conspiracys: Unravelling the Assassination of Malcolm X by Zak A. Kondo (no photo)

L

by Edward R. Leader (no photo)

by Yuri Kochiyama (no photo) and Marjorie Lee (no photo)

by David A. Leeming (no photo)

by David Levering Lewis (no photo)

by Rupert Lewis (no photo)

by C. Eric Lincoln (no photo)

by Louis E. Lomax (no photo)

by Virgil A. Clift (no photo) and W. Augustus Low (no photo)

by R Lynch Hollis (no photo)

M

by Manning Marable

(no image) Black American Politics: From the Washington Marches to Jesse Jackson by Manning Marable

by Mike Marqusee

by Clifton E. Marsh (no photo)

by Tony Martin (no photo)

by August Meier (no photo)

by Martin Meredith

by John Miller (no photo)

(no image) Shepherd of Black-Sheep: A Commentary on the Life of Malcolm X with an On the Scene Account of His Assassination by Sara Mitchell. (no photo)

by Carlos Moore

by Wilson Jeremiah Moses (no photo)

by V.Y. Mudimbe (no photo)

by Elijah Muhammad (no photo)

by Albert Murray

N

by Bernard C. Nalty (no photo)

by Kofi Natambu (no photo)

O

by Gilbert Osofsky (no photo)

P

by Bruce Perry (no photo)

(no image) Poverty and Politics in Harlem by Alphonso Pinkney (no photo) and Roger Woock (no photo)

by Larry A. Poston (no photo)

Q

No books entered into Bibliography by Manning Marable for this letter.

R

by Barbara Ransby

by David Remnick

by Russell J. Rickford (no photo)

by Mary G. Rolinson (no photo)

S

by William W. Sales Jr. (no photo)

by Beth L. Savage (no photo)

by William H. Schmaltz

by Antoine Sfeir (no photo)

by Sabih M. Shukri (no photo)

by Josh Sides (no photo)

(no image) An Afrocentric Study Of The Intellectual Development, Leadership Praxis, And Pedagogy Of Malcolm X by Andrew P. Smallwood (no photo)

(no image) Where to, Black Man? An American Negro’s African Diary by Ed Smith (no photo)

by Morgan Smith (no photo) and Marvin Smith (no photo)

by Marshall W. Stearns (no photo)

by William Strickland (no photo) and Cheryll Y. Greene (no photo)

T

by Robert E. Terrill (no photo)

by Wallace Thurman

(no image) The Unia And Black Los Angeles: Ideology And Community In The American Garvey Movement by Emory J. Tolbert (no photo)

by Joe William Trotter Jr. (no photo)

by Richard Brent Turner (no photo)

by James Tyner (no photo)

by Timothy B. Tyson

U

No books entered into Bibliography by Manning Marable for this letter.

V

by Carl Van Vechten

W

by Mike Wallace and Gary Paul Gates (no photo)

by Raymond Wolters (no photo)

by Robert Penn Warren

by Michael Rudolph West (no photo)

by Walter Francis White

by Edward Wilmot Blyden (no photo)

by Sondra Kathryn Wilson (no photo)

by Eugene Victor Wolfenstein (no photo)

by Joe Wood (no photo)

X

by Malcolm X and Alex Haley

by Malcolm X

Y

No books entered into Bibliography by Manning Marable for this letter.

Z

No books entered into Bibliography by Manning Marable for this letter.

Samanta, I want to tell you what a fabulous job you have done in adding all of Manning Marable's research and books that he used to write this book. An invaluable resource.

Thank you, Bentley! :)

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